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Testosterone

Testosterone is the main male sex hormone. It drives the development and function of the male sex organs and male characteristics. It is given when the body does not make enough of it, and it is supplied as a topical gel in single-dose sachets.

Medicine containing Testosterone

Testosterone Topical 1%

Hypogonadism

1%

Testosterone topical gel is supplied in sachets for hypogonadism and applied to the skin. It comes in a single strength; pack sizes vary. You can compare the price per sachet across options.

FromUS$8.24/ sachetView

Key points

  • Testosterone is an androgen, so it stimulates the development of male characteristics.
  • Treatment is restricted to adult men only.
  • Levels usually begin to change within one to three weeks, and the effect of a dose lasts around 24 hours.

What it is used for

Testosterone is used in hypogonadism, where a man’s body does not produce enough of the hormone. Supplementing it aims to ease symptoms linked to low hormone levels.

How it works

Exogenous androgen brings hormone levels back towards the physiological range in men with primary or secondary hypogonadism. Muscle mass, bone density and standard metabolic function are supported as a result.

Forms and strengths

Testosterone Topical 1% is a gel in sachets at 1% strength, part of the hormone therapy range. The gel is absorbed through the skin. Pharmacy partners in India ship orders to Malaysia in discreet packaging.

Safety

Testosterone should not be used by men with known or suspected prostate cancer or breast cancer, or by anyone hypersensitive to it. Keep the gel away from women and children, and wash hands thoroughly after applying it. Prostate-specific antigen levels are monitored during treatment, and periodic blood tests may be required.

Minor side effects include application site reactions, skin irritation and acne. Increased blood pressure, changes in lipid profile and haematocrit changes can also occur. Venous thromboembolism and worsening sleep apnoea are serious and need immediate medical attention. Testosterone interacts with oral anticoagulants and corticosteroids. Use in pregnancy is contraindicated.

What the sources say

  • Testosterone is used to treat low or no testosterone levels in men (MedlinePlus).
  • At higher or misused doses, serious effects can include heart attack, heart failure, stroke and mini-stroke, liver disease, seizures, and mental health changes such as depression, mania, aggression, hallucinations or delusions (MedlinePlus).
  • Testosterone may raise blood pressure, which can increase the risk of a heart attack or stroke that may be life-threatening (MedlinePlus).

Further reading

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